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French frigate Melpomène (1812)
The ''Melpomène'' was a 44-gun frigate of the French Navy, designed by Sané. She was launched in 1812; in 1815 the Royal Navy captured and scuttled her.
== Career ==
''Melpomène'' was commissioned on 1 June 1812 in Toulon under Commander Charles Béville.〔Fonds Marine, p.459〕 She took part in the Action of 5 November 1813, where she sustained light damage and had one wounded.
She was decommissioned on 21 February 1814, but reactivated in January 1815 under Captain Joseph Collet, at Toulon.
On 24 April, during the Hundred Days, she was sent to Napoli to transport Letizia Ramolino. Six days later, at 6a.m. on the 30th, she encountered the 74-gun HMS ''Rivoli'' off Ischia,〔Fonds Marine, p. 502〕 commanded by Captain Edward Stirling Dickson.〔Troude, ''op. cit.'', p. 201〕 After a 35-minute fight, ''Melpomène'' struck to the ship of the line,〔Troude, ''op. cit.'', p. 202〕 and was scuttled.〔Roche, ''op. cit.''〕
In May, the frigate ''Dryade'' brought Ramolino to France, along with Prince Jérôme Bonaparte.〔〔Roche, ''op. cit.'', p. 158〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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